Sample search report. A live prior-art search run by EntreDash on a real example invention.
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Adjustable-pressure ergonomic wrist rest with embedded resistive heating

This is a real search run to completion: eight government patent offices and the academic literature, scored against the invention's claimable elements. Your own report is built the same way, from your idea.

The verdict

Patentable space exists, but only for the specific combination

Broad to any single element will face strong and are unlikely to survive. But no reference combines your three elements, and the combination is not an pairing an could assemble from two references without hindsight. Narrow the to the integrated system — independently controllable pneumatic zones plus closed-loop resistive heating in a wrist-rest form factor — and there is a credible path forward.

8 offices searched · 22 references analyzed · 17 patents · 5 papers

The landscape

No single reference discloses all three of your core claimable elements together. Each element, alone, has meaningful : heated wrist rests are well established (Fellowes, Sunbeam), independently adjustable air bladders exist in ergonomic supports (Kensington, IMAK), and sensor-driven thermal control appears in a European rest and the wearable-heating literature. The Logitech EP reference is the most dangerous, disclosing two of your three elements in one document. Your therefore rests on the specific combination no reference shows: dual-zone independent pneumatic pressure control integrated with a closed-loop resistive heating system in a wrist-rest form factor.

How the search ran

Your strategy laid out a sequence. This is that plan, executed step by step, with what each step returned.

01Broad Boolean query across patent offices8 offices searched, 41 records pulled
02Targeted Boolean query1,284 → 47 results, 12 pulled
03Narrow Boolean query47 → 9 results, the specific controller architecture
04Calibration — seed patent verification3 of 3 seed patents confirmed and harvested
05Assignee / inventor expansion14 adjacent filings from Fellowes, Kensington, IMAK
06Academic literature search69 works found, 14 pulled
07Forward + backward academic citations23 related works surfaced from citation chains
08Examiner verdict lookup (USPTO)4 US applications checked, 2 rejected

Where the field is open

Each of your core claimable elements, tinted by how many results touch it. Green is open space; brass is contested; brick means a document already covers it.

Zone-independent air-bladder pressure adjustment9 HITSEmbedded resistive heating film in the support surface9 HITSMicrocontroller closed-loop thermal control6 HITS

Prior art by category

The patents that surfaced, sorted into clusters for your invention. Combination references — those that pair more than one of your core elements — carry the most risk.

Combination references4

Documents that pair more than one of your core elements — heating with pressure control, or either with a controller. These are the closest art and carry the most risk.

EP3120731A1 · 2017 · Logitech Europe S.A.
Partial §103
Ergonomic rest with temperature regulation
Zone-independent air-bladder pressure adjustmentEmbedded resistive heating film in the support surfaceMicrocontroller closed-loop thermal control
The single most important reference. It pairs a heated rest with a sensor-driven controller that holds a target temperature, so two of your three core elements appear in one document.
Still yours: Firmness is fixed. It has no pneumatic pressure adjustment at all, so your combination of dual-zone pressure with the thermal loop is still not disclosed.
US10101771B2 · 2018 · Microsoft Technology Licensing
Partial §103
Heated and cushioned support with firmness control
Zone-independent air-bladder pressure adjustmentEmbedded resistive heating film in the support surfaceMicrocontroller closed-loop thermal control
Combines a resistive heater with a single adjustable-firmness cushion. It touches both the heating and pressure elements, so it is combinable toward an .
Still yours: The firmness is one manual knob for the whole surface, not independent zones, and there is no closed-loop thermal control.
: — over 2 references (§103).
CN106724218A · 2017 · Shenzhen Leapmotor Tech
Partial §103
Intelligent heating wrist pad with pressure sensing
Zone-independent air-bladder pressure adjustmentEmbedded resistive heating film in the support surfaceMicrocontroller closed-loop thermal control
A Chinese filing that senses pressure and heats the pad under microcontroller control. It brushes all three elements, though loosely.
Still yours: Pressure is sensed, not independently adjusted by zone, and the thermal control is on/off rather than a true closed loop.
US20190125081A1 · 2019 · Individual inventor
Partial §103
Temperature-controlled inflatable support cushion
Zone-independent air-bladder pressure adjustmentEmbedded resistive heating film in the support surfaceMicrocontroller closed-loop thermal control
Describes an inflatable cushion with temperature control. Its independent inflation reads strongly on your pressure element.
Still yours: It is a general seating cushion, not a wrist rest, and the heating is a warming pad rather than an embedded resistive film with a feedback loop.
: rejection — not (§102), over 2 references (§103).
Heated peripherals without pressure adjustment5

Warmed wrist rests and pads that fix firmness — they read on your heating element only.

US9668556B2 · 2017 · Fellowes, Inc.
Partial §103
Heated wrist support for keyboard and mouse use
Zone-independent air-bladder pressure adjustmentEmbedded resistive heating film in the support surfaceMicrocontroller closed-loop thermal control
The market-leading heated wrist rest. It reads directly on your heating-film element and an will cite it against that element on its own.
Still yours: A manual on/off switch, a single fixed-firmness cushion, and no pressure adjustment or feedback control.
CN205409987U · 2016 · Shenzhen (individual applicant)
✓ No overlap
Heated mouse pad wrist protector
Zone-independent air-bladder pressure adjustmentEmbedded resistive heating film in the support surfaceMicrocontroller closed-loop thermal control
A model showing a carbon-fiber heating film in a wrist protector. Reinforces that heated wrist supports are well-trodden ground internationally.
Still yours: A simple always-on heated pad: no pressure adjustment, no controller, no feedback.
JP2015122010A · 2015 · Sanwa Supply Inc.
✓ No overlap
Warming pad for computer wrist support
Zone-independent air-bladder pressure adjustmentEmbedded resistive heating film in the support surfaceMicrocontroller closed-loop thermal control
A Japanese warming pad for wrist support, USB powered. Adds to the crowded field around simple heated rests.
Still yours: Warming film only, no temperature regulation and no pressure control.
KR101889374B1 · 2018 · LG Electronics
✓ No overlap
Heated ergonomic hand rest
Zone-independent air-bladder pressure adjustmentEmbedded resistive heating film in the support surfaceMicrocontroller closed-loop thermal control
A Korean heated hand rest with a basic thermostat. Touches heating and rudimentary control.
Still yours: A thermostat cutoff, not a closed-loop controller, and no pressure adjustment.
US8859941B2 · 2014 · Sunbeam Products
✓ No overlap
USB-powered heated pad with textile heating element
Zone-independent air-bladder pressure adjustmentEmbedded resistive heating film in the support surfaceMicrocontroller closed-loop thermal control
Foundational heated-textile art. Frequently cited, so it will likely appear in any search touching your heating element.
Still yours: A generic heated pad, not a wrist rest, with no pressure or control features.
Adjustable supports without heating5

Inflatable or pneumatic ergonomic supports with no thermal function — they read on your pressure element only.

US20180132600A1 · 2018 · Kensington Computer Products Group
Partial §103
Inflatable ergonomic support with adjustable firmness zones
Zone-independent air-bladder pressure adjustmentEmbedded resistive heating film in the support surfaceMicrocontroller closed-loop thermal control
Discloses independently inflatable bladders across zones of an ergonomic support — a direct read on your pressure-adjustment element.
Still yours: No heating of any kind, and a manual hand pump rather than automated control. It never contemplates thermal management.
US6068604A · 2000 · IMAK Products
Partial §103
Wrist support with adjustable air cell
Zone-independent air-bladder pressure adjustmentEmbedded resistive heating film in the support surfaceMicrocontroller closed-loop thermal control
A for the field: an air-cell wrist support with adjustable pressure. Old and foundational, so heavily cited.
Still yours: A single air cell, no zones, and no heating or control electronics whatsoever.
EP2837548A1 · 2015 · Thule Group
✓ No overlap
Pneumatic ergonomic support with zone valves
Zone-independent air-bladder pressure adjustmentEmbedded resistive heating film in the support surfaceMicrocontroller closed-loop thermal control
Multi-zone pneumatic firmness control in an ergonomic support. Confirms zoned pressure adjustment is established art.
Still yours: Purely mechanical valves, no heating, no electronics.
US7841036B2 · 2010 · Individual inventor
✓ No overlap
Self-adjusting support with fluid-filled cells
Zone-independent air-bladder pressure adjustmentEmbedded resistive heating film in the support surfaceMicrocontroller closed-loop thermal control
Passive pressure-redistributing cells. Useful context for the pressure element.
Still yours: Cells self-equalize passively rather than being independently controllable by zone; no heat, no controller.
CN203789499U · 2014 · Ningbo (individual applicant)
✓ No overlap
Inflatable wrist cushion with hand pump
Zone-independent air-bladder pressure adjustmentEmbedded resistive heating film in the support surfaceMicrocontroller closed-loop thermal control
A simple inflatable wrist cushion. Adds to the crowded adjustable-support field.
Still yours: One inflation chamber, manual pump, no zones, no heat.
Adjacent / context references3

Related mechanisms surfaced for background — neither element pairing, but useful landscape.

US9538801B2 · 2017 · Gerbing LLC
✓ No overlap
Wearable resistive heating garment controller
Zone-independent air-bladder pressure adjustmentEmbedded resistive heating film in the support surfaceMicrocontroller closed-loop thermal control
A closed-loop controller for wearable resistive heaters. Relevant to the of your control element even though it is for garments.
Still yours: A garment, not a wrist rest, and no pressure element at all.
EP2955603A1 · 2015 · Koninklijke Philips
✓ No overlap
PID thermal controller for consumer heating devices
Zone-independent air-bladder pressure adjustmentEmbedded resistive heating film in the support surfaceMicrocontroller closed-loop thermal control
A general closed-loop (PID) heating controller. Shows the control approach itself is well established.
Still yours: A control method with no support surface, heating film, or pressure function.
US20160270522A1 · 2016 · Razer Inc.
✓ No overlap
Gaming peripheral with adjustable wrist rest
Zone-independent air-bladder pressure adjustmentEmbedded resistive heating film in the support surfaceMicrocontroller closed-loop thermal control
A gaming wrist rest with height/firmness adjustment. Context for the ergonomic-peripheral landscape.
Still yours: Mechanical height adjustment, no pneumatics, no heat, no control.

Claims chart

How the closest references stack up against each of your claimable elements — the same element-by-element view an attorney or examiner builds.

ReferenceE1E2E3
EP3120731A1 — Ergonomic rest w/ temp regulationTwo of three elements in one document — the reference to design around.○●●
US10101771B2 — Heated cushioned supportHeat plus single-knob firmness; combinable toward .◐●○
US20180132600A1 — Inflatable firmness zonesOwns the zoned-pressure element outright; no thermal function.●○○
US9668556B2 — Heated wrist support (Fellowes)Owns the heating element alone; no pressure or control.○●○
US9538801B2 — Wearable heating controllerOwns the closed-loop control element in an adjacent field.○◐●
E1 Zone-independent air-bladder pressure adjustmentE2 Embedded resistive heating film in the support surfaceE3 Microcontroller closed-loop thermal control
● full◐ partial○ none

What USPTO examiners actually did

For the closest US applications with an examination record, the real verdict a government examiner reached — not our analysis. When examiners reject inventions like yours on the same grounds we flag, that is the strongest signal in this report.

Of the 4 closest US applications with an examination record, 2 drew a rejection from a — 2 on (§103), 1 on (§102). When applications this close to your idea are being rejected on the same grounds our analysis flags, treat it as a strong real-world signal, not a coincidence.

US10101771B2Heated and cushioned support with firmness control : — over 2 references (§103).
US20190125081A1Temperature-controlled inflatable support cushion : rejection — not (§102), over 2 references (§103).

Prior art in the academic literature

Non-patent prior art. Examiners cite published research in a large share of rejections, so a real search covers it too.

Materials · 2021 · Md. Reazuddin Repon, Daiva Mikučionienė · 62 citations
Prior publication
Progress in Flexible Electronic Textile for Heating Application: A Critical Review
Establishes that thin resistive heating films are a mature technology class. An will treat this as background showing the heating element is not itself .
IEEE Sensors Journal · 2020 · J. Park, S. Lee · 41 citations
Prior publication
Closed-loop thermal control of wearable heating elements for comfort applications
Describes microcontroller-driven closed-loop temperature control for wearable heaters — the same control concept as your feedback loop, outside a wrist-rest context.
Applied Ergonomics · 2019 · A. Novak, R. Fields · 55 citations
Prior publication
Pneumatic actuation for adjustable ergonomic seating: a review
Surveys pneumatic firmness adjustment in ergonomic seating. Confirms independent-zone air-bladder control is established in adjacent products.
Building and Environment · 2018 · H. Zhang, E. Arens · 88 citations
Prior publication
Thermal comfort and localized heating at the computer workstation
Research on localized heating at the desk. Frames the problem your invention addresses; not a direct of any element.
Journal of Biomechanics · 2017 · P. Keir, J. Wells · 34 citations
Prior publication
Carpal tunnel pressure and wrist support geometry: a biomechanical study
Biomechanics of wrist support pressure. Supports the rationale for adjustable pressure but describes no device.

Citation expansion

Following the citations around your closest matches — the earlier work they build on, and the later work that builds on them.

Flexible resistive heating textile review (Repon & Mikučionienė)← 8 backward14 forward →OpenAlex
Closed-loop thermal control of wearable heaters (Park et al.)← 5 backward9 forward →OpenAlex
  • The Logitech EP reference (EP3120731A1) cites the same closed-loop control literature as the IEEE Sensors paper — the thermal-control approach is converging across patents and academic sources.
  • Fellowes, Kensington and IMAK recur across US, EP and CN registers, indicating a small cluster of active assignees worth watching for new filings.

What to search next

  1. Pull the full of EP3120731A1 (Logitech) and US10101771B2 (Microsoft) and map them element-by-element against your draft .
  2. Search A47C 7/74 (heated seats) with A47C 20/02 (inflatable supports) together to find any reference that already pairs heating with pneumatic adjustment.
  3. Watch the recent portfolios of Fellowes, Kensington and Logitech for pending applications not yet indexed.
  4. Confirm your earliest disclosure date against these references — several predate a typical first filing, so priority discipline matters.
  • ·Very recent filings (published within the last 18 months) may not yet be indexed by any public database.
  • ·Non-English-language beyond machine translation, unpublished applications, and trade secrets are outside the reach of any automated search.
  • ·This report is research input, not a legal clearance or freedom-to-operate opinion. A registered patent practitioner should verify findings before any filing decision.